Precious Gems

Learn about the four precious gemstones

The Four Precious Gemstones

Precious gemstones represent the pinnacle of beauty, rarity, and value in the gem world. These four stones have been treasured throughout history for their exceptional qualities.

Diamond

The hardest natural material, known for brilliance

Ruby

The red variety of corundum, symbol of passion

Sapphire

Blue corundum, representing wisdom and royalty

Emerald

Green beryl, the gem of spring and rebirth

What Makes Them Precious?

  • Rarity: These gems are relatively rare in nature, especially in high quality
  • Durability: All four are extremely hard and durable (8-10 on Mohs scale)
  • Beauty: They possess exceptional optical properties and stunning colors
  • Historical Significance: They have been valued throughout human history
  • Market Value: They command the highest prices in the gem market